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Today August 29th is:
St. John the Baptist, Martyrdom of

St. John the Baptist was beheaded by King Herod because he had denounced Herod’s marriage to Herodias, the wife of his half-brother Philip (Luke 3:19,20), an illegal union according to Jewish law. Herodias’ daughter by a former marriage, by legend called Salome, pleased Herod so much with her dancing that he swore to give her whatever she wanted. At her mother’s urging she asked for the head of John the Baptist on a platter (Matthew 14:3–12). Herod, grief-stricken over having let himself be maneuvered into killing a good and innocent man, later had the head concealed within the palace walls to spare it any further indignities. It remained there until after the discovery of the holy cross by St. Helena, an event which drew many pilgrims to Jerusalem. Two of them found the head after St. John appeared to them in a vision.

The Martyrdom of St. John the Baptist—also known as the Feast of the Beheading in the Eastern Orthodox Church—has been celebrated by Christians since the fourth century. The observance started at Sebaste (Samaria), where the Baptist was believed to have been buried.

 From Holidays, Festivals, and Celebrations of the World Dictionary

Quotation of the Day

Freedom of Speech
Thomas Jefferson

"To preserve the freedom of the human mind … and freedom of the press, every spirit should be ready to devote itself to martyrdom; for as long as we may think as we will, and speak as we think the condition of man will proceed in improvement. The generation which is going off the stage has deserved well of mankind for the struggles it has made, and for having arrested the course of despotism which had overwhelmed the world for thousands and thousands of years. If there seems to be danger that the ground they have gained will be lost again, that danger comes from the generation your contemporary. But that the enthusiasm which characterizes youth should lift its parricide hands against freedom and science would be such a monstrous phenomenon as I cannot place among possible things in this age and country."

from Respectfully Quoted


Egyptian, 22nd Dynasty (945-715 BC), Stele of the Lady Taperet before Re-Horakhty, c.1000 BC (stuccoed & painted wood), from The Bridgeman Art Library Archive, available from Credo Reference
 
Map of Brazil
Brazil, from CIA World Factbook, available from Credo Reference